NAME
ng_pptpgre
—
PPTP GRE protocol netgraph node
type
SYNOPSIS
#include
<netgraph/pptpgre/ng_pptpgre.h>
DESCRIPTION
The pptpgre
node type performs Generic
Routing Encapsulation (GRE) over IP for the PPTP protocol as specified by
RFC 2637. This involves packet encapsulation, sequencing, acknowledgement,
and an adaptive timeout sliding window mechanism. This node type does not
handle any of the TCP control protocol or call negotiation defined by
PPTP.
This node type expects to receive complete IP packets, including
the IP header, on the “lower
” hook,
but it transmits outgoing frames without any IP header. The typical use for
this node type would be to connect the
“upper
” hook to one of the link hooks
of a ng_ppp(4) node, and the
“lower
” hook to the
“inet/raw/gre
” hook of a
ng_ksocket(4) node.
HOOKS
This node type supports the following hooks:
upper
- Connection to the upper protocol layers
lower
- Connection to the lower protocol layers
CONTROL MESSAGES
This node type supports the generic control messages, plus the following:
NGM_PPTPGRE_SET_CONFIG
- This command resets and configures the node for a session. This command
takes a struct ng_pptpgre_conf as an argument:
/* Configuration for a session */ struct ng_pptpgre_conf { u_char enabled; /* enables traffic flow */ u_char enableDelayedAck; /* enables delayed acks */ u_char enableAlwaysAck; /* always send ack with data */ u_int16_t cid; /* my call id */ u_int16_t peerCid; /* peer call id */ u_int16_t recvWin; /* peer recv window size */ u_int16_t peerPpd; /* peer packet processing delay (in 1/10 of a second) */ };
The enabled field enables traffic flow through the node. The enableDelayedAck field enables delayed acknowledgement (maximum 250 milliseconds), which is a useful optimization and should generally be turned on. enableAlwaysAck field enables sending acknowledgements with every data packet, which is probably helpful as well. The remaining fields are as supplied by the PPTP virtual call setup process.
NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_CONFIG
- Returns the current configuration as a struct ng_pptpgre_conf.
NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_STATS
- This command returns a struct ng_pptpgre_stats containing various node statistics.
NGM_PPTPGRE_CLR_STATS
- This command resets the node statistics.
NGM_PPTPGRE_GETCLR_STATS
- This command atomically gets and resets the node statistics, returning a struct ng_pptpgre_stats.
SHUTDOWN
This node shuts down upon receipt of a
NGM_SHUTDOWN
control message, or when both hooks
have been disconnected.
SEE ALSO
netgraph(4), ng_ksocket(4), ng_ppp(4), ngctl(8)
K. Hamzeh, G. Pall, W. Verthein, J. Taarud, W. Little, and G. Zorn, Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), RFC 2637.
S. Hanks, T. Li, D. Farinacci, and P. Traina, Generic Routing Encapsulation over IPv4 networks, RFC 1702.
HISTORY
The ng_pptpgre
node type was implemented
in FreeBSD 4.0.
AUTHORS
Archie Cobbs <archie@FreeBSD.org>
BUGS
The node should not expect incoming GRE packets to have an IP header. This behavior is inherited from the (converse) behavior of raw IP sockets. An intermediate node that strips IP headers in one direction should be used instead.