NAME
wcsrtombs
,
wcsnrtombs
—
convert a wide-character string to a
character string (restartable)
LIBRARY
library “libc”
SYNOPSIS
#include
<wchar.h>
size_t
wcsrtombs
(char * restrict dst,
const wchar_t ** restrict src, size_t
len, mbstate_t * restrict ps);
size_t
wcsnrtombs
(char * restrict dst,
const wchar_t ** restrict src, size_t
nwc, size_t len, mbstate_t *
restrict ps);
DESCRIPTION
Thewcsrtombs
()
function converts a string of wide characters indirectly pointed to by
src to a corresponding multibyte character string stored
in the array pointed to by dst. No more than
len bytes are written to dst.
If dst is NULL
, no
characters are stored.
If dst is not NULL
,
the pointer pointed to by src is updated to point to
the character after the one that conversion stopped at. If conversion stops
because a null character is encountered, *src is set
to NULL
.
The mbstate_t argument,
ps, is used to keep track of the shift state. If it is
NULL
,
wcsrtombs
()
uses an internal, static mbstate_t object, which is
initialized to the initial conversion state at program startup.
The
wcsnrtombs
()
function behaves identically to wcsrtombs
(), except
that conversion stops after reading at most nwc
characters from the buffer pointed to by src.
RETURN VALUES
The wcsrtombs
() and
wcsnrtombs
() functions return the number of bytes
stored in the array pointed to by dst (not including
any terminating null), if successful, otherwise it returns
(size_t)-1.
ERRORS
The wcsrtombs
() and
wcsnrtombs
() functions will fail if:
- [
EILSEQ
] - An invalid wide character was encountered.
- [
EINVAL
] - The conversion state is invalid.
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS
The wcsrtombs
() function conforms to
ISO/IEC 9899:1999
(“ISO C99”).
The wcsnrtombs
() function is an extension
to the standard.