NAME
pwd
—
return working directory
name
SYNOPSIS
pwd |
[-L | -P ] |
DESCRIPTION
Thepwd
utility writes the absolute pathname of the
current working directory to the standard output.
Some shells may provide a builtin pwd
command which is similar or identical to this utility. Consult the
builtin(1) manual page.
The options are as follows:
-L
- Display the logical current working directory.
-P
- Display the physical current working directory (all symbolic links resolved).
If no options are specified, the -P
option
is assumed.
ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables used by pwd
:
PWD
- Logical current working directory.
EXIT STATUS
The pwd
utility exits 0 on success,
and >0 if an error occurs.
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS
The pwd
utility conforms to
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”).
HISTORY
The pwd
command appeared in
Version 5 AT&T UNIX.
BUGS
In csh(1) the command dirs
is always
faster because it is built into that shell. However, it can give a different
answer in the rare case that the current directory or a containing directory
was moved after the shell descended into it.
The -L
option does not work unless the
PWD
environment variable is exported by the
shell.