NAME
msync
—
synchronize a mapped region
LIBRARY
library “libc”
SYNOPSIS
#include
<sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int
msync
(void
*addr, size_t len,
int flags);
DESCRIPTION
Themsync
()
system call writes any modified pages back to the filesystem and updates the
file modification time. If len is 0, all modified pages
within the region containing addr will be flushed; if
len is non-zero, only those pages containing
addr and len-1 succeeding
locations will be examined. The flags argument may be
specified as follows:
MS_ASYNC
- Return immediately
MS_SYNC
- Perform synchronous writes
MS_INVALIDATE
- Invalidate all cached data
RETURN VALUES
The msync
() function returns the
value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and
the global variable errno is set to indicate the
error.
ERRORS
msync
() will fail if:
- [
EINVAL
] - addr is not a multiple of the hardware page size.
- [
EINVAL
] - len is too large or negative.
- [
EINVAL
] - flags was both
MS_ASYNC
andMS_INVALIDATE
. Only one of these flags is allowed. - [
EIO
] - An I/O error occurred while writing to the file system.
SEE ALSO
HISTORY
The msync
() function first appeared in
4.4BSD.