NAME
mbstowcs
,
mbstowcs_l
—
convert a character string to a
wide-character string
LIBRARY
library “libc”
SYNOPSIS
#include
<stdlib.h>
size_t
mbstowcs
(wchar_t * restrict
wcstring, const char * restrict mbstring,
size_t nwchars);
#include
<xlocale.h>
size_t
mbstowcs_l
(wchar_t * restrict
wcstring, const char * restrict mbstring,
size_t nwchars, locale_t
locale);
DESCRIPTION
Thembstowcs
()
and mbstowcs_l
() functions convert a multibyte
character string mbstring beginning in the initial
conversion state into a wide character string wcstring.
No more than nwchars wide characters are stored. A
terminating null wide character is appended if there is room.
The
mbstowcs_l
()
function takes an explicit locale argument, whereas
the mbstowcs
() function uses the current global or
per-thread locale.
RETURN VALUES
The mbstowcs
() and
mbstowcs_l
() functions return the number of wide
characters converted, not counting any terminating null wide character, or
-1 if an invalid multibyte character was encountered.
ERRORS
The mbstowcs
() and
mbstowcs_l
() functions will fail if:
- [
EILSEQ
] - An invalid multibyte sequence was detected.
- [
EINVAL
] - The conversion state is invalid.
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS
The mbstowcs
() function conforms to
ISO/IEC 9899:1999
(“ISO C99”).