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DESCRIPTION

/

root directory of the filesystem

/bin/

user utilities fundamental to both single-user and multi-user environments

/boot/

programs and configuration files used during operating system bootstrap

defaults/

default bootstrapping configuration files; see loader.conf(5)

kernel/

pure kernel executable (the operating system loaded into memory at boot time) and loadable kernel modules; see kldstat(8)

modules.local/

local loadable kernel modules and wrapped external firmware images; see firmware(9)

/compat/

files related to compatibility layers

ndis/

firmware for ndis(4) drivers

/dev/

block and character device files

fd/

file descriptor files; see fd(4)

/etc/

system configuration files and scripts

autofs/

shell scripts to implement special maps and directory services via autofs(5)

bluetooth/

bluetooth configuration files

defaults/

default system configuration files; see rc(8)

devd/

hardware specific devd(8) configuration files

dma/

dma(8) configuration files

localtime

local timezone information; see ctime(3)

mail/

Sendmail control files

mtree/

mtree configuration files; see mtree(8)

pam.d/

configuration files for the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) library

periodic/

scripts that are run daily, weekly, and monthly, via cron(8); see periodic(8)

ppp/

ppp configuration files; see ppp(8)

rc.d/

System and daemon startup/control scripts; see rc(8)

ssh/

OpenSSH configuration files; see ssh(1)

ssl/

LibreSSL configuration files

upgrade/

Files relevant to system upgrades

/home/

HOME directories of non-root users

/lib/

critical system libraries needed for binaries in /bin and /sbin

/libexec/

critical system utilities needed for binaries in /bin and /sbin

/mnt/

empty directory commonly used by system administrators as a temporary mount point

/net/

automounted NFS shares; see auto_master(5)

/pfs/

pseudo file system directory (on hammer(5) root file systems)

/proc/

process file system; see procfs(5), mount_procfs(8)

/rescue/

statically linked rescue tools, see initrd(7)

/root/

root's HOME directory

/sbin/

system programs and administration utilities fundamental to both single-user and multi-user environments

/sys/

the kernel's source code (usually a symbolic link to /usr/src/sys)

/tmp/

temporary files that are not guaranteed to persist across system reboots

/usr/

contains the majority of user utilities and applications

bin/

common utilities, programming tools, and applications

dports/

The DragonFly dports(7) collection (optional).

games/

useful and semi-frivolous programs

include/

standard C include files

arpa/

C include files for Internet service protocols

c++/

C++ include files

cam/

C include files for the Common Access Methods Layer

scsi/

The SCSI device on top of CAM

compat/

C include files for compatibility with code ported from other operating systems

dev/

C include files for programming various DragonFly devices

fs/

autofs/

automounter filesystem

smbfs/

SMB/CIFS filesystem

isofs/

cd9660/

iso9660 filesystem

libprop/

C include files for libprop

machine/

machine-specific C include files

msdosfs/

MS-DOS file system

net/

misc network C include files

netinet/

C include files for Internet standard protocols; see inet(4)

netinet6/

C include files for Internet protocol version 6; see inet6(4)

netsmb/

SMB/CIFS requester

nfs/

C include files for NFS (Network File System)

pcap/

Packet Capture (libpcap) headers; see pcap(3)

pccard/

PC-CARD controllers

protocols/

C include files for Berkeley service protocols

readline/

get a line from a user, with editing; see readline(3)

rpc/

remote procedure calls; see rpc(3)

rpcsvc/

definition of RPC service structures; see rpc(3)

security/

PAM; see pam(3)

sys/

system C include files (kernel data structures)

ufs/

C include files for UFS (The U-word File System)

ffs/

Fast filesystem

mfs/

memory file system; see mount_mfs(8)

ufs/

UFS filesystem

vm/

virtual memory; see vmstat(8)

lib/

archive libraries

libdata/

misc. utility data files

libexec/

system daemons & system utilities (executed by other programs)

binutils225/

bfd-plugins/

linker plugins

ldscripts/

linker scripts; see ld(1)

binutils227/

bfd-plugins/

linker plugins

ldscripts/

linker scripts; see ld(1)

lpr/

utilities and filters for LP print system; see lpr(1)

local/

local executables, libraries, etc. Also used as the default destination for the DragonFly dports(7) framework. Within local/, the general layout sketched out by hier for /usr should be used. Exceptions are the man directory (directly under local/ rather than under local/share/), ports documentation (in share/doc/<port>/), and /usr/local/etc (mimics /etc).

obj/

architecture-specific target tree produced by building the /usr/src tree

sbin/

system daemons & system utilities (executed by users)

share/

architecture-independent files

calendar/

a variety of pre-fab calendar files; see calendar(1)

dict/

word lists; see look(1)

web2

words from Webster's 2nd International

words

common words

papers/

reference databases; see refer(1)

doc/

miscellaneous documentation

legal/

License files for vendor supplied firmware

examples/

various examples for users and programmers

games/

ASCII text files used by various games

i18n/

internationalization databases; see iconv(3)

info/

GNU Info hypertext system

libg++/

libg++'s genclass prototype/template class files

locale/

localization files; see setlocale(3)

man/

manual pages

misc/

misc system-wide ASCII text files

termcap

terminal characteristics database; see termcap(5)

mk/

templates for make; see make(1)

nls/

national language support files; see nls(7)

sendmail/

sendmail configuration files; see sendmail(8)

skel/

example . (dot) files for new accounts

syscons/

files used by syscons(4)

fonts/

console fonts; see vidcontrol(1) and vidfont(1)

keymaps/

console keyboard maps; see kbdcontrol(1) and kbdmap(1)

scrnmaps/

console screen maps

tabset/

tab description files for a variety of terminals; used in the termcap file; see termcap(5)

terminfo/

compiled terminfo(5) database files

vi/

localization support and utilities for vi(1)

zoneinfo/

timezone configuration information; see tzfile(5)

src/

BSD, third-party, and/or local source files

bin/

source code for files in /bin

contrib/

source code for contributed software

crypto/

source code for contributed cryptography software

etc/

source code for files in /etc

games/

source code for files in /usr/games

gnu/

Utilities covered by the GNU General Public License

include/

source code for files in /usr/include

lib/

source code for files in /usr/lib

libexec/

source code for files in /usr/libexec

nrelease/

files required to produce a DragonFly release

sbin/

source code for files in /sbin

share/

source for files in /usr/share

sys/

kernel source code

tools/

tools used for maintenance and testing of DragonFly

usr.bin/

source code for files in /usr/bin

usr.sbin/

source code for files in /usr/sbin

/var/

multi-purpose log, temporary, transient, and spool files

account/

system accounting files

acct

execution accounting file; see acct(5)

at/

timed command scheduling files; see at(1)

jobs/

directory containing job files

spool/

directory containing output spool files

backups/

misc. backup files

crash/

default directory to store kernel crash dumps; see crash(8) and savecore(8)

cron/

files used by cron; see cron(8)

tabs/

crontab files; see crontab(5)

db/

misc. automatically generated system-specific database files

empty/

empty directory used by sshd(8) for privilege separation

games/

misc. game status and score files

hammer/

per PFS (pseudo file system) snapshots directory for hammer(5) file systems

log/

misc. system log files

wtmp

login/logout log; see wtmp(5)

mail/

user mailbox files

msgs/

system messages database; see msgs(1)

preserve/

temporary home of files preserved after an accidental death of an editor; see ex(1)

quotas/

filesystem quota information files

run/

system information files describing various info about system since it was booted

dhcpcd/

for storing files by dhcpcd(8) hooks

ppp/

writable by the “network” group for command connection sockets; see ppp(8)

resolvconf/

state directory for resolvconf(8)

utmp

database of current users; see utmp(5)

sem/

rendez-vous files for posix named semaphores; see sem_open(3)

rwho/

rwho data files; see rwhod(8), rwho(1), and ruptime(1)

spool/

misc. printer and mail system spooling directories

clientmqueue/

undelivered submission mail queue; see sendmail(8)

dma/

undelivered mail queue; see dma(8)

ftp/

commonly ~ftp; the anonymous ftp root directory

mqueue/

undelivered mail queue; see sendmail(8)

output/

line printer spooling directories

tmp/

temporary files that are kept between system reboots

vi.recover/

the directory where recovery files are stored

yp/

the NIS maps